ESC is a is a levy imposed under the provision of the ESC Act No. 13 of 2006. The following are liable for ESC:
- Individuals, partnerships, companies(including BOI), body of persons & Corporations who has aggregate liable turnover for the quarter Rs. 10 mn or more.
- Who has continuously done business for 3 years
- Buying and selling business (3 Years tax holiday is not applicable)
Liable Turnover
Deductions:
- VAT (if registered for VAT)
- In the case of a non resident airline & shipping line company operating in Sri Lanka
- Bad debts
Not liable:
- Insurance business life insurance and damages or destruction by strike, riot civil Common terrorism and paid into the consolidated fun
- In the case of a non resident airline & shipping line company operating in Sri Lanka
- Government Department, Local Government Authorities, Cooperative Societies
Rates applicable
- When exempt from income tax (including BOI) - 0.25%
- From the business of Distributor - 0.1%
- Taxed at concessional rates in Fifth Schedule of the Income Tax Act - 0.5%
- Primary conversion of any tea, rubber & coconut plantation - 0.5%
- Buying and Selling - 0.5%
- When Income Tax is at normal rates - 1%
When to pay ESC
- 1st quarter return & payment 20th July
- 2nd quarter return & payment 20th October
- 3rd quarter return & payment 20th January
- 4th quarter return & payment 20th April
How credit is given to Income Tax
- ESC will rank higher then Income tax in paying
- ESC paid for any quarter of an year of assessment can be set off against any Income Tax payable for that year of assessment
- There is a 3 year limit to setting off for Income Tax.
- In case of a partnership ESC is distributed among partners and deductable against partners tax